In a startling revelation, a Harris Poll for the American Heart Association found that only about half of U.S. adults are aware that heart disease is the nation’s leading cause of death. Despite heart disease and stroke claiming more lives than all forms of cancer and chronic lower respiratory disease combined, there’s a significant lack of public knowledge about its impact.
The report, released alongside the 2024 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics, indicates a worrying trend. While 16% of respondents were unsure about the leading cause of death, 18% incorrectly identified cancer as the top cause.
Dr. Joseph Wu from Stanford School of Medicine expressed concern over this lack of awareness, especially considering nearly half of all Americans have some form of cardiovascular disease.
Despite a 60% decline in cardiovascular disease death rates since 1950, recent years have seen an upward trend. High blood pressure, often undiagnosed, has been a major contributor. Dr. Wu emphasized the importance of recognizing the impact of cardiovascular diseases on individuals and communities.
Experts attribute this lack of awareness to several factors, including misconceptions about heart disease being primarily an older man’s disease and its silent, slow progression. Misplaced skepticism and anti-science sentiments have also hindered public health messaging.
Dr. Seth Martin from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine pointed out the need for better public health messaging to increase awareness. He suggested using popular culture figures and incorporating fun activities like cooking healthy meals and sports to make the message more relatable.
The COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns have further impacted heart disease deaths, reducing access to preventive care and treatment. Experts also highlight that for some populations, chronic lack of access to care contributes to disproportionate rates of heart disease.
The study emphasizes the need for spreading awareness and knowledge as the first steps in preventing heart disease, coupled with improved access to care and support for vulnerable communities. This comprehensive approach is vital for effectively tackling heart disease, the silent but leading killer in the United States.
Source: Medical News Today
